Mobile and Project-Based Learning [Podcast]

This is a podcast about a game-centered, and creative project based assignment that integrates mobile learning. How can students use mobile technologies in the classroom to enhance project-based learning? Have a listen!

Special thanks to Sian Eatwell, Bensound.com, and Brianna Hugh.

jennleahko ยท Climate Change Scavenger Hunt: A Project-Based Mobile Tech Lesson

Shots from Hong Kong

Exactly one year ago today, I returned to Ottawa from a research trip in Hong Kong.

Those two-and-a-half weeks were spent lugging camera equipment around the crowded city to interview participants who had something to say about migration, diaspora, and traditional Chinese medicine. That is casting a wide net, as most Hong Kongers have like had experiences and memories–personal or intergenerational–about all three.

On this one year anniversary, I thought I would share some snapshots I took on the trip.

Ornate window in one of the the centuries old walled villages of Yuen Long District in Hong Kong. Jenn Ko, 2017.
Waiting for the ferry to Lamma Island. Jenn Ko, 2017.
Hardware shops in Hong Kong are nothing like the giant Home Depots here in Canada. They’re cramped, packed full, and bursting with textures and colours. Jenn Ko, 2017.
Inside one of the iconic taxis. Jenn Ko, 2017.
Pok Fu Lam village of 2018 looks a lot like it did before the islands of Hong Kong were ceded to the British empire over 150 years ago. It is one of the oldest in the city and is designated on the World Monuments Fundโ€™s Watch List of places to be preserved. Parts of the village are considered squatter settlements. It even lacks a modern sewage system. Efforts to conserve its architectural heritage face pushes for land development in the crowded and growing metropolis. Jenn Ko, 2017.
Blake Pier, the ever-popular tourist destination of Stanley Bay. The pier was named after Sir Henry Arthur Blake, the twelfth governor of Hong Kong. Jenn Ko, 2017.

Catherine Chambers’ entrepreneurial spirit

This is a short audio story about the entrepreneurial spirit of Catherine Chambers, soap maker/social worker extraordinaire, that I put together for a job application. She’s the owner of Let’s Make It, a company that offers collaborative experiences and teaches DIY skills. ย On top of being a business owner, Catherine is also a mother and a graduate student at OISE.

Thank you to Catherine for speaking to me on such short notice (1 day!). Thank you to my good friend Alicia, also a future teacher, for introducing me to Catherine.

LONGING IN EXILE: Cinematic Representation of Handover Anxieties in Peter Chan’s Going Home

This is an excerpt of my final essay for theย Directed Readings Course, Migration, Ethnicity, Diaspora I took in Winter 2017ย with my thesis supervisor, Dr. Daniel McNeil. MAJOR SPOILERS ahead.ย 

In his seminal essay, โ€˜Reflections on Exile,โ€™ Edward Said denounced modern cultureโ€™s attempts to manifest honest representations of exile, calling its objectifications banal and its beneficial claims mute. An exile of Palestine and Egypt himself, Said described the unenviable condition as โ€œthe unhealable rift forced between a human being and a native place, between the self and its true home: its essential sadness can never be surmounted.โ€ Literary productions originating in such unglamorous suffering can hardly be understood by those who read them enveloped by a sense of belonging. He asks: is it not true that these representations obscure the horrendous? Do such cultural productions not hide exileโ€™s affective likeliness to death, but without deathโ€™s lenient finality?ย  The nations of Saidโ€™s eclectic upbringing are similar to the Hong Kong of the following discourse: none exist as they did due to the recidivism of British colonialism and the politics of nation-building. Handover-era Hong Kongโ€™s unique position of in-betweeness situated a cultural space that tried to answer questions on exile, being, and belonging.

The front page of The New York Times on July 1, 1997.Credit

Here Iย argue that pre- and post-1997 Hong Kong handover cinema can stand in refutation of Edward Saidโ€™s assertion of the humanistic and aesthetic incomprehensibility of modern cultureโ€™s representations of twentieth-century exile. The dark, comedic โ€˜banalityโ€™ in Stephen Chowโ€™s desires and necessities, and the excruciating โ€˜mutenessโ€™ in Wong Kar Waiโ€™s strained romantic encounters are a couple obvious examples of well known Hong Kong directors and their ability to put exile to screen. However, much has been written about the international successes of Steven Chowโ€™s use of glocalization in transnational, transcultural filmmaking success and Wong Kar Waiโ€™s masterful command of time and emotion to convey exile and emptiness. I do not wish to add to that canon of literature. Instead, following ลฝiลพekโ€™s Lacanian analysis, I want to interpret the less-restrained particularities and revelations found in the Hong Kong B-horror fantasy space of Going Home (2002). Unlike the โ€œauteur of timeโ€™sโ€ manner of speaking in ellipsis that entrances international critics and academics, Peter Chan produces diasporic feelings of exile, loss, and transience in Going Home through fear in the juxtaposition of absurdity and familiarity. The film was the third part of Three (2002), a collaborative horror anthology from Thailand, Hong Kong, and Korea.

Still From Going Home (2002).

The film is opened in a sea of subjectivityโ€”a young girl in a bright red coat stands amidst dozens of foggy, sepia-toned portraits in a dingy, phthalo green photo studio.ย  A cop, Chan Kwok-wai (Eric Tsang) and his son, Cheung move into a battered, near-vacant apartment complex slated for demolition. Chan learns that only other residents are Yu (Leon Lai), his paralyzed wife, Haiโ€™er (Eugenia Yuan)โ€”both introverted doctors trained in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) from the mainlandโ€”and their young daughter. Cheung catches the girl in the red coat leering at him through windows and behind doors, is unsure why he is afraid of her, but the two become friends and he follows her to the photo studio to play. Upon returning home, Chan cannot find Cheung and accuses the only other resident, Yu, of kidnapping his son. Chan breaks into Yuโ€™s apartment, but stunned to find Haiโ€™er unmoving, breathless and submerged in a bathtub of herbal medicine, he is caught and rendered unconscious. Yu takes the cop hostage because Chan has learned his secrets: his wife Haiโ€™er is dead; he is attempting to bring her back to life with Chinese medicine; and he talks to her every day. Strange, but kind, Yu tells Chan the couple never had a daughter, but aborted their child when Haiโ€™er was diagnosed with a fatal cancer. He plans to release Chan when his wife revives in three days, when they will depart home to Changsha home in the mainland.

In those three days, Chan learns that Yuโ€™s necrophilia and mystical dedication to reincarnation does not make him evil. The two experience intimate moments of friendship while Chan is bound and restrained, and Yu even attempts to find Cheung. On the third day, exactly three years from the day Yu strangled his wife to death to begin the healing process to cure her cancer, and the day of Haiโ€™erโ€™s supposed reincarnation, Chanโ€™s police colleagues arrest Yu and collect his wifeโ€™s body. Just as Haiโ€™erโ€™s fingers begin to twitch, Yu escapes from the police and is hit by a passing car and killed. After, Chan watches a video recording of Haiโ€™er speaking to her husband as she uses the same traditional healing process to revive Yuโ€™s dead body. Going Home ends with Cheung leaving the photo studio and Yu, Haiโ€™er, and the girl in the red coat posing to get their photo taken.

Still from the denoument of Going Home (2002).

In Going Home, Chineseness is embodied in Yu, Haiโ€™er, and their dedication to traditional Chinese healing practices. Directer Peter Chan envelops the couple in otherness by contrasting myth/science, traditional/modern, Chinese medicine/Western medicine. Yuโ€™s repetition of the same memoryโ€”the moment he met his wifeโ€”both speaks her personality into her expressionless corpse and reinforces their shared Chinese identity. In Mandarin Yu lovingly says to his wifeโ€™s body, โ€œDo you remember when I first took your pulse?โ€ When the cop yells back from the corner of the room, tied up, that his wife is dead, Yu switches to Chanโ€™s Cantonese dialect with ease: โ€œYes, Western medicine says she is deceased, but her tumours will be dispelled if I immerse her in Chinese herbs every day. Sheโ€™ll revive and all will be well.โ€ Their exchange creates the divide between insane Chinese captor and sane Hong Kong captive, but also accentuates the cultural connections through the menโ€™s linguistic fluency. Yu masterfully flits between the dialects and while Chan does not choose to speak Mandarin, he understands it. The language of both are Chinese, but the manner of speaking them are named Mandarin and Cantonese. The โ€˜Iโ€™ speaks language and it is imperative to representation of the self through expression. But language also speaks the โ€˜Iโ€™, in that words shape subjective identities through their inherent histories. Therefore Chan can be read as a defiant Hong Konger, hearing his captorโ€™s tongue but speaking his own Cantonese. Yu can be read as fluidโ€”adapting to the dialect of this different, but similar land.

In his aptly named personal essay, โ€œOn Not Going Home,โ€ literary critic James Woods writes that his โ€œsofter emigrationโ€ is not quite the same as Saidโ€™s โ€œdesert of exile.โ€ Is the โ€˜unhealable riftโ€™ finally patched in death? Or does death connote a more permanent desolation? If Said considered exile to be deathโ€™s less merciful cousin, were Yu and his family graced by a kinder fate? Although Chan lives, he remains in the desolate complex. His son is nowhere to be found and he remains captive in Yuโ€™s story. Chan seems unable to cross the threshold into a temporality and spatiality can begin its march anew. Earlier in the film, Cheung is afraid of the empty rooms and screams into each one, but only forgotten photographs hear him. He is screaming at walls that do not move, and he is likewise unable to move. Father and son continue to struggle. Perhaps both men are migrants: Yu is not going home and Chan is in exile. In the characterโ€™s exploration of being and belonging, it would seem that the former feels the softness of knowing his home, and the latter is left with the discomfort of an untethered identity.ย 

  • โ€œGoing Home.โ€ As part three in Three. Directed by Peter Chan. Hong Kong: Applause Pictures, 2002.
  • Said, Edward. โ€œReflections on Exileโ€ in Reflections on Exile: And Other Literary And Cultural Essays, 173-186. Granta Books: London, 2000.
  • Woods, James. โ€œOn Not Going Home,โ€ London Review of Books, 20 February 2014.
  • ลฝiลพek, Slavoj. Looking Awry: An Introduction To Lacan Through Popular Culture. MIT Press: Cambridge, 1992.
  • “Front Page,” July 1, 1997. The New York Times.ย https://sinosphere.blogs.nytimes.com/2015/07/01/in-hong-kong-handover-day-is-a-day-of-protest/

ยฉ Jenn Ko and jennleahko.wordpress.com, 2017. Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this siteโ€™s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Jenn Ko and jennleahko.wordpress.com with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Atemporality: Our Relationship To History Has Changed

Within theย ephemeral solution of atemporality, storyteller Nerdwriter1 posesย an important question in about the way historians and their audiences interact with narratives of the past. Why does it feel like we are moving away from what we once accepted as truth? A clear, pixelated proponent ofย modern technology, the YouTuber pins a global, growing malaise surrounding theย academic history on a greater dissemination of different forms of knowledge due toย “the network.”

I believe Public History couldย and should be created within this network. Around minute 4 he slowly annunciates, “We. Have. Access.” Access for the people to material evidence and an ever-expanding wealth of writing have revolutionized history and historiography, but it also hightlights an tension within the field. How do we create “coherent narratives” within such a chaotic space?

Babble-on: long live Richard Stursbergโ€™s Canadian cultural empire

Written for Randy Boswell’s “Journalism Now and Next” course in 2016.

Some people might think media labour disputes, sports contract negotiations, and upper-level managerial disagreements are boring and make poor subjects for a full-length book. Those people are wrong. The gun-slinging Richard Stursberg will revel in proving them so.

The Tower of Babble is a manโ€™s recount of the business and politics in his six stormy years as the head of English services at the CBC. Stursbergโ€™s mission was to stop the CBCโ€™s slide in market share and lift it from irrelevancy. His commentary explains his controversial moves in power: the axing of high-arts shows; the implementation of โ€œedgy, amateur-drivenโ€ entertainment โ€œworking within understood narrative traditions;โ€ and the reimagining and diversification of โ€œFort News.โ€

His memoir reads like a Martin Scorsese film about the CBC and Stursberg is the bold, brilliant Wolf on Mean Streets Goodfella you canโ€™t help but root for.

Itโ€™s a personal retelling of one manโ€™s uphill battle against an endless queue of frenemies to save Canadaโ€™s public broadcaster from obscurity. As the former head of CBCโ€™s English services, Stursberg clashed with the Corporationโ€™s president, its board of directors, Senate Committees, CTV, TSN, its own news department, newspaper columnists and more. The book is a crimeless power drama: shots were fired (yeah, he is looking at you, Hubert Lacroix), valuable sports properties were stolen (by Ivan Fecan of CTV) โ€“ through it all, Stursberg had a vision and he was not afraid of who he might offend on his path to achieve it. Like Scorseseโ€™s high flyers, he also has a consistent taste for expensive restaurants.

With the framing of a skilled director, Stursberg adds distinctive wit and undeniable flair in detailing his reign at the CBC. Events, characters and conversations are seen through his executive lens, leaving an entertaining โ€“ but distorted โ€“ reality for the readers to decipher themselves.

For dedicated viewers and listeners of the CBC, Stursberg shines a stage light onto the mysterious business of television and radio. Youโ€™d be surprised how riveting the ins and outs of advertising revenue, the scrambled politics and technicalities of running a public broadcasting corporation can be.ย But what is the role of a public broadcaster? What should or shouldnโ€™t the people-owned CBC be? Underneath his questionable and argumentative recollections, Stursbergโ€™s personal tirade against the stoic, staid, old and boring echoes a broader and more important issue.

What do Canadians truly want from their national public broadcaster โ€“ and does it really matter what they want?

Stursberg backed now-cancelled shows like Little Mosque on the Prairie, Battle of the Blades, and Being Erica, which were lauded as โ€œdumbed-down,โ€ โ€œAmericanizedโ€ entertainment by his opponents. Yet they attracted bigger audiences than any of the CBCโ€™s previous productions.

Canadians were watching these situational comedies and reality elimination shows in droves and ignoring the Corporationโ€™s venture into high-arts television programming, but still Stursberg found himself at loggerheads with the president and board. The latter wanted a mandate of โ€œculture and democracyโ€ while the former wanted to fight the anti-noble fight for the future. After six long years and nine short chapters, Stursberg claims he was fired for his incoherent vision.

News consumers no longer want to hear the stoic Voice of God on the radio. They donโ€™t want to see him sitting behind the staid, big desk with a four-by-four inch photo next to the right ear of his old, precious, silver-haired head.

Audiences definitely donโ€™t want to sit in front of the television for the two-hour special Scotiabank Giller Prize event. What are the Gillers? They will ask. Who cares? They will answer.

Still, there is something to be said for quality arts programming. The CBC is charged with being the lone soldier in a cultural struggle against its closest neighbour and greatest ally. It is Canadaโ€™s most important cultural institution โ€“ shouldnโ€™t it try to distinguish itself from the American media monster? Shouldnโ€™t Canadians be moved to read Andrรฉ Alexisโ€™ impassioned Fifteen Dogs?

Cultural elitism is one factor of many that has contributed to the doom and gloom of todayโ€™s news industry. Journalists and news organizations want to educate and enlighten their audiences on politics, industry, and important cultural arts โ€“ and the audiences are turning away. They have been for decades. Stursbergโ€™s opponents at the CBC need to cut through the blither blather of elitist programming and look for a balance of quality arts and accessible entertainment to draw Canadian eyeballs back to Canadian programming.

As a book, the movie analogy still works. It is one man’s symphony blasted and blaring at his former foes rather than a fair account of his turbulent years at the Corporation. More of a block-blunder action than an Oscar-worthy documentary.ย Tower of Babble is an entertaining memoir with more blister than balance. All in all, it is worth the read.

An Act of Remembrance

On a crisp November morning, sunlight warmed the faces of tens of thousands of Canadians who gathered in Confederation Square to remember the men and women who have fallen for their country.

Not far from where Cpl. Nathan Cirillo fell three weeks ago, Gov. Gen. David Johnson rededicated the National War Memorial for the second time in the name of all who have died in the service of Canada.

No one will soon forget the attack on the capital. Heightened security was poignant in the square. All major roads surrounding the monument were blocked off and heavily patrolled. Watchful guns topped the roofs of nearby buildings and loudly accompanied the sides of roaming personnel in both caution and confidence: nothing bad will happen here today.

But while security froze in chilly memory, spectators warmed to the sight of a sea of uniforms. For one Canadian history high school teacher, who has attended the ceremony for twenty years running, it was a new and nostalgic experience. โ€œEveryoneโ€™s a bit on edge this year, after what happened. But it still means the same thing. We all just have more to be grateful for,โ€ said David Leduc from Montreal.

Veterans, families, and spectators from all over stand for the fallen.

Cirillo was on every mind, in every heart.

Monica Brown and her fiancรฉ Marc Gallant travelled to the nationโ€™s capital from Halifax, Nova Scotia just for the ceremony today. She wanted to take the time and effort to โ€œstop and pause and remember the amazing things.โ€ For Brown, it was impressive to see the sheer numbers of veterans and their families, and to stand amongst them.

Allan Cohoon, an active member of the Canadian Army stationed here in Ottawa, doesnโ€™t see Remembrance Day as a solemn one either.

Icy hands clapped and clapped for the veterans of Canada who have served in wars past, present and future. This year marks one century since the beginning of the First World War. First dedicated for the Great War in 1939, months before the start of the Second World War, the National War Memorial now represents all Canadians in every war that has and hasnโ€™t happened.

Unofficial estimates range from 30,000 to 80,000 in attendance. People stood on the streets, climbed up stairs and onto ledges, and even watched from their office windows.

Johnson said Canada will continue to remember the sacrifices. โ€œToday we stand as one, in silent tribute, not only to keep the vow made long ago but also to rededicate this symbol of that promise.โ€

 

Awkward. My first assignment in J-School

What follows is archival evidence from my firstย weeks in j-school. I chose to leave the awkward word choice. Warning: it is painful to read. Did I really applaud Jennifer Connelly for being pretty? Mighty pen!? *Face palm*

_______________________________________________

 

Why journalism? ย This question has haunted every conversation I’ve partaken in since the day I accepted Carleton’s offer.

I want to be a journalist because I was never meant to be one. ย I was not one of those students with a natural affinity with the written and spoken word; both reading and speaking were arduous tasks . However, soon after I was introduced to J.K Rowling’s claim to fame, I drowned myself in pages of print. With aย newfound reading habit, I slowly taught myself to love books, leading me to love and practice the written word. Journalism allows me to pursue this passion in all aspects of my life.

I want to be involved and in the know. I want to meet interesting people and see interesting things. I have always had a thirst for knowledge; looking at everything with inherent curiosity. Journalism can give me the opportunity to never stop learning about the world we live in.

I want to travel the globe and expand my worldview. For most, it was Leonardo DiCaprio that made Blood Diamondย an immediate favourite. ย For me, it was Jennifer Connelly and her character as the pretty, persistent investigative reporter that forced me to watch the movie four times. As with every aspiring journalist, I dream to sweat and bleed in a faraway continent writing a world-changing exposรฉ.

My parents, who once dreamedย every parent’s dream, were more than disappointed with my choice of the mighty pen over the road to medical school, so I told them a few of the many strings that pull me to the newsroom. Hearing my passion, they have since pushed that dream into my younger brother. Maybe we can both grow up to save lives.